color: #009edb; } text-decoration: underline !important; padding-left: 40px; .blue-well { The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes. padding: 1rem 0 1rem 0; a.icon-blue-book::after { margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; UNGA Resolution A/RES/43/46 regarding Dissemination of information on decolonization. padding: 9px; float: right !important; padding: 20px; How Many Countries Are Recognized By The United States? -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Resolution 2007/25 regarding Support to Non-Self-Governing Territories by the specialized agencies and international institutions associated with the United Nations. The two territories are French Polynesia and New Caledonia. margin-bottom: 2rem; -o-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; Views of the representatives of other Non-Self-Governing Territories. } .node-sidebar-item-body ul { @media only screen and (min-width: 992px) { One issue to keep in mind when discussing the Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, and box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); .eventitem:hover { The 17th non-self-governing territory is Western Sahara. In 1946, eight Member States -Australia, Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States- listed 72 Territories under their administration, which they considered to be non-self governing. text-align: center !important; .node-sidebar-item-body ul li a:hover { Published under the auspices of the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law under the direction of Professor Anne Peters (2021) and Professor Rdiger Wolfrum (20042020). Non-Self-Governing Territories & Proto-States One night's trip on google earth will literally take you to hundreds of small islands or islets, strewn across the oceans, although a majority in the Polynesian region, sometimes part of an archipelago, all of them so-called remnants of colonial times, now referred to as Non-Self-Governing Territories. Very few countries have never been either a colonizing power or become colonized. Wir verwenden Cookies, um unsere Website und unseren Service zu optimieren. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. } display: block; display: block; [6] Also in 1960, the General Assembly adopted Resolution 1514 (XV), promulgating the "Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples", which declared that all remaining non-self-governing territories and trust territories were entitled to self-determination and independence. margin: 1em 0 0.5em 0; } padding-right: 6px; .carousel-caption.top-text p { line-height: normal !important; margin-top: 2rem; } .vertical-line-left { h1.header-entry-page { text-align: center; Works on the non-self-governing territories of a particular country are entered under the name of the country with the subdivision Territories and possessions.. See also what's at your library, or elsewhere.. } .blue-well-nav-bar { Your current browser may not support copying via this button. background: #eee; September 1976: Status -- [in German]", "Guam (USA), 30. a.social-icon-android::after { } font-size: 2.5rem !important; border-bottom: dotted 0.1rem #333333; } -moz-transition: all 0.25s ease-in-out; .carousel-caption.top-text p { /* -- begin added by Tulin -- */ text-align: right; The two territories are French Polynesia and New Caledonia. in non-self-governing territories but the roles for implementation are blurred. .observances { Of these that joined the UN between 1960 and 2008, 11 were independent before 1960 and 71 were included on the list (some as a group). The United States } margin-right: 50% !important; bottom: 100px; text-align: center; It covers an area of approximately 120 square miles and has a population of about 5,400 people. margin-bottom: 35px; They are some of the largest and most populated non-self governing territories with a combined population of over 500,000 people. border-bottom: none; In 1963, the Assembly approved a revised list of 64 Territories to which the1960 Declaration on Decolonizationapplied. right: 60%; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; On 17 May, despite French Polynesia's and France's opposition, the country was restored to the list of non-self-governing territories. } UNGA Resolution 142(II) regarding Standard form for the guidance of Members in the preparation of information to be transmitted under Article 73 e of the Charter. } /************ some interactivity */ Officially the Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands. Views of the representatives of other Non-Self-Governing Territories. } by United Nations.Secretary-General. .carousel-caption.top-text { On 16 May, the Assembly of French Polynesia, with its new anti-independence majority, adopted a motion asking the United Nations not to restore the country to the list. However, in 1961, the General Assembly voted to end this treatment for the "overseas provinces" of Portugal such as Angola and Mozambique, which were active focus of United Nations attention until they attained independence in the mid-1970s. Administering Powers have an obligation to transmit regularly to the Secretary-General information on the economic, social and educational conditions in the Territories under their administration. letter-spacing: normal; } } .observance-item-title { max-width: 60%; padding: 10px; French Polynesia was also reinstated on the list on 17 May 2013, in somewhat contentious circumstances. text-align: right; margin-top: 15px!important; } The first referendum was held on 4 November 2018 (56.4% against independence), the second referendum on 4 October 2020 (53.26% against independence), and the third referundum on 12 December 2021 (96.50% against independence). color:#ffffff; } padding: 20px; [2][3] In several instances, administering states were later allowed to remove dependent territories from the list, either unilaterally (as in the case of French overseas territories such as French Polynesia),[4][5] or by a vote of the General Assembly (as in the cases of Puerto Rico, Greenland, the Netherlands Antilles and Suriname). margin-bottom: 10px; padding:5px 10px !important; color: #337ab7; .node-sidebar-item-body ul li { Another criticism is that a number of the listed territories, such as Bermuda (see Politics of Bermuda), the Falkland Islands[20] and Gibraltar,[21][22][23][24] consider themselves completely autonomous and self-governing, with the "administering power" retaining limited oversight over matters such as defence and diplomacy. background-color: #009edb; border-bottom: #eeeeee dotted 2px; You could not be signed in, please check and try again. Non-self-governing territories, by contrast, are not per se subject to a system of strict and direct supervision by the UN. position: relative; In practice, an NSGT is a territory deemed by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to be "non-self-governing". padding: 1rem; font-weight: 700; The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. margin-bottom: 3em; On 18 May 2013, the United Nations General Assembly voted to place French Polynesia back on the list. What is the largest non self governing territory? .blue-well-header { Are There Countries With Non Rectangular Flags? France is in charge of two non-self governing territories, both in the Oceania. The territory of Tokelau divides political opinion in New Zealand. padding-left: 2rem; The list draws its origins from the period of colonialism and the Charter's concept of non-self-governing territories.As an increasing number of formerly colonized countries became UN members, the General Assembly increasingly asserted its authority to place additional territories on the List and repeatedly declared that only the General Assembly had the authority to authorize a territory's . [Back] El decimosptimo territorio no autnomo es el Shara Occidental. margin: 1.5rem 0; International Week of Solidarity with the Peoples of Non-Self-Governing Territories, 50th Anniversary of the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, Declaration on the Granting of Independenceto Colonial Countries and Peoples, Resolution establishingthe annual observance of the Week of Solidarity, 17 remaining non-self-governing territories, International Decades for the Eradication of Colonialism, Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples, international decades for the eradication of colonialism. .heading-underlined-blue::after { Non-Self-Governing Territories Summaries of Information Transmitted to the Secretary-General. margin: 4rem 0 auto 0; font-size: 32.24px; Chapter IXurged the administering Powers concerned to take effective measures to safeguard and guarantee the inalienable rights of the peoples of the Non-Self-Governing Territories to their natural resources, including land, and to establish and maintain control over the future development of those resources, and requested the Administering Powers to take all necessary steps to protect the property rights of the peoples of those Territories. box-shadow: inset 0 1px 1px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); .image-metadata { A list of the non-self governing territories has been maintained by the General Assembly since 1946. .back-button { When the United Nations was founded in 1945, some 750 million people, nearly a third of the world's population, lived in Territories that were dependent on colonial Powers. Transmission of information by the administering Power was discontinued for 21 Non-Self-Governing Territories for various reasons. A set of criteria for determining whether a territory is to be considered "non-self-governing" was established in General Assembly Resolution 1541 (XV) of 1960. } .card-body a { (The "no" vote accounted for more than 85% of Gibraltar's entire electorate). The Falkland Islands is a British Overseas Territory with a population of 2,500 people and an autonomous government, that is also claimed by Argentina. /* ***** lists ul/ol ***** */ What are non self-governing territories? The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization agrees to cooperate with the United Nations in giving effect to the principles and obligations set . font-size: 4rem; Chapter XI of the UN Charter contains a Declaration Concerning Non-Self-Governing Territories. International days and weeks are occasions to educate the public on issues of concern, to mobilize political will and resources to address global problems, and to celebrate and reinforce achievements of humanity. Non-self governing territories are territories that are governed by another country and are rarely allowed representations in the governing countrys legislature. } } border: 1px solid #e3e3e3; background-color: #f5f5f5; } Celebrations to mark Timor-Leste's independence in 2002 were held in the capital Dili. } UN-2. ', "Colonialism has no place in today's world," says Secretary General in message to Decolonization Seminar in Indonesia", "New Year begins with a new Constitution for the Falklands", "Tahiti assembly votes against UN decolonisation bid", "L'ONU adopte une rsolution sur la dcolonisation de la Polynsie franaise", United Nations Trusteeship Agreements or were listed by the General Assembly as Non-Self-Governing, "Vanuatu will continue West Papua initiative", "Pacific Forum backs constructive engagement over West Papua", "Norfolk Island Amendment (Supreme Court) Bill 2020", "Falkland-Inseln, 2. } font-family: 'Fontawesome'; .international-items { UNGA Resolution 145(II) regarding Collaboration of the specialized agencies in regard to Article 73 e of the Charter. However, the terms of the referendum required a two-thirds majority to vote in favor of self-government. } Copy this link, or click below to email it to a friend. /* -- end added by Tulin -- */ } Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. ul.block-list li.leaf:before { .unorg-home-hero.col-md-3 { Noting that many Non-Self-Governing Territories are small islands in the Caribbean and in the Pacific vulnerable to the negative impacts of climate change, he expressed concern about an impending. -moz-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); background: url(https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/arrow.png) no-repeat; } As an increasing number of formerly colonized countries became UN members, the General Assembly increasingly asserted its authority to place additional territories on the list and repeatedly declared that only the General Assembly had the authority to authorize a territory's being removed from the list upon attainment of any status other than full independence. .node-sidebar-item-body { UNGA Resolution 66(I) regarding Transmission of information under Article 73 e of the Charter. [17] In May 2008, the United Nations' Secretary General Ban Ki-moon urged colonial powers "to complete the decolonization process in every one of the remaining 16 Non-Self-Governing Territories". padding: 5rem; .eventitem { } width: 33%; .international-items { UN-2. UN-2. border-bottom: 2px dashed #aaa; ul.block-list li a { Similarly, Western Sahara was added in 1963 when it was a Spanish colony. } min-height: 30px; 73 (e) United Nations Users without a subscription are not able to see the full bottom: 20px; background: rgba(77,77,77,0.9); } The list draws its origins from the period of colonialism and the Charter's concept of non-self-governing territories. Chapter XI of the United Nations Charter refers to a non-self-governing territory (NSGT) as a territory "whose people have not yet attained a full measure of self-government." In practice, a NSGT is a territory deemed by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to be "non-self-governing". } } -webkit-box-shadow: 0 10px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.19), 0 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.23); The United States Virgin Island is also an unincorporated and organized territory of the US. In addition, prima facie criteria include ethnic, cultural, or racial differences between them. padding-left: 2rem; } Chapter IXalso urged all States, directly and through their action in the specialized agencies and other organizations of the United Nations system, to provide moral and material assistance to the peoples of the Non-Self-Governing Territories. } All Rights Reserved.date: 08 November 2022. color:#ffffff !important; margin-top: 20px; This educational video focuses on the process of decolonization and how the United Nations has contributed to development of the principle and practice of "self-determination for people living in non-self-governing territories. .text-lead-lg { "[16] Field further notes that Patuki Isaako, who was head of Tokelau's government at the time of a UN seminar on decolonization in 2004, informed the United Nations that his country had no wish to be decolonized, and that Tokelauans had opposed the idea of decolonization ever since the first visit by UN officials in 1976. } margin-top: 2rem; max-width: 70%; .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul { .grey-well { At this stage, the United Nations General Assembly was due to discuss French Polynesia's re-inscription on the list twelve days later, in accordance with a motion tabled by Solomon Islands, Tuvalu and Nauru. /* ******* phone ********** */ left: 5%; With a 92% turnout, 99.7% of Falkland Islands voters voted to maintain the status quo, with only three islanders (0.2%) favouring a change. padding: 10px 0px; 0 Ratings ; 0 Want to read; 0 Currently reading b) Undertaking research and analytical studies and reporting on conditions in the # remaining Non-Self-Governing Territories. to ensure, with due respect for the culture of the peoples concerned, their political, economic, social, and educational advancement, their just treatment, and their protection against abuses with due respect for their culture; to develop self-government, to take due account of the political aspirations of the peoples, and to assist them in the progressive development of their free political institutions, according to the particular circumstances of each territory and its peoples and their varying stages of advancement; to further international peace and security; to promote constructive measures of development, to encourage research, and to co-operate with one another and, when and where appropriate, with specialised international bodies with a view to the practical achievement of the social, economic, and scientific purposes set forth in this Article and in Article 1; to transmit regularly to the Secretary-General for information purposes, subject to such limitation as security and constitutional considerations may require, statistical and other information of a technical nature relating to economic, social, and educational conditions in the territories for which they are respectively responsible other than those territories to which Chapters XII and XIII apply. They are some of the largest and most populated non-self governing territories with a combined population of over 500,000 people. The territories are administered mainly by the UK, the US, France, New Zealand, and Morocco. } The 4,700 square mile island is also claimed by Argentina. In South America, the Falkland Island is under the administration of the UK. .node-sidebar-item-body .menu > li > a { It is an unincorporated organized territory with a population over 150,000 people. font-size: 2rem; .node-sidebar-item-body p a:hover { left: 5%; border-top: #00a1d9 solid 3px; [35], The following territories were originally listed by UN General Assembly Resolution 66 (I) of 14 December 1946 as Trust and Non-Self-Governing Territory. Territories have also been removed for other reasons. In spite of this resolution adopted by the parties representing 70% of the Polynesian voters, the UN General Assembly inscribed French Polynesia on the list of the territories to be decolonized during its plenary assembly of 17 May 2013. display: none; [12] The United Nations did not recognise either referendum, with the 1967 referendum being declared in contravention of previous UN resolutions. A lack of population and landmass is an issue for at least one territory included on the list: the British overseas territory Pitcairn Islands, which has a population of less than 50 descended primarily from indigenous Polynesians and mutineers from the HMS Bounty. font-weight: 600; padding: 0 1px 0 5px; From the initial reports provided by eight member states (Australia, Belgium, Denmark, France, the Netherlands, New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States), a list was compiled in 1946 listing 72 NSGTs. padding: 10px; Indeed, under the terms of Art. color:#ffffff; According to the United Nations system, the term is used to refer territories whose people are yet to attain the full measure of self-government. } } /* ********* some padding for side bar items ********** */ border-right: 1px solid rgba(51,51,51,.2); float: left; It covers an area of approximately 77 square miles and has a population of about 55,500 people. [citation needed]. padding: 0 1px 0 5px; -ms-box-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.24); .blue-well p, .blue-well ol, .blue-well ul, .blue-well li, .blue-well a, .blue-well a:hover, .blue-well a:active { For the first time, the seminar was held in one of the Non-Self-Governing Territories. The status quo was favoured by 12,138 votes to 44. font-family: FontAwesome; Tokelau es un territorio no autnomo conforme a la Carta de las Naciones Unidas. The island has an area of approximately 136 square miles and a population of 106,000 people. } It is situated in South Atlantic and consists of two islands, Saint Helena and Ascension Island, and the Tristan da Cunha archipelago. The UK is in-charge of nine non-self governing territories in Africa, Europe, South America, Oceania, and North America. During the year 2012, Oscar Temaru engaged in intense lobbying with the micro-states of Oceania, many of which, the Solomon Islands, Nauru and Tuvalu, submitted to the UN General Assembly a draft of a resolution to affirm "the inalienable right of the population of French Polynesia to self-determination and independence". In the UN Charter, a Non-Self-Governing Territory is defined as a Territory "whose people have not yet attained a full measure of self-government." In 1946, several UN Member States identified a number of Territories under their administration that were not self-governing and placed them on a UN list. padding-bottom: 0px; margin: auto 0 1.5rem 0; Here are entered general works on territories that have not attained full self-government. In practice, an NSGT is a territory deemed by the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) to be "non-self-governing". content: "\f10d"; } text-align: center;*/ .un-multilingualism { .international-items.resolution {
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